By iA Private Wealth, June 11, 2019
Are you heading into your pre-retirement years? You may be wondering how, when and if you should move to safer investments. You’re right to start thinking about potentially transitioning your portfolio to be more income-focused ahead of actually retiring. After all, investing heavily in stocks may be okay when you’re younger and willing to take on more risk for higher returns, since you have time to rebound from market declines. But it can be an aggressive strategy that leaves you vulnerable to severe market downturns as you near the end of your working life.
That doesn’t necessarily mean shunning growth altogether. A healthy 65-year old could easily live well into their 80s and beyond, and that means there’s a real possibility you’ll need 30 years or more of retirement income. Without thoughtful planning, you could easily outlive your savings and be left to rely on government support alone, which likely won’t be enough to cover all your expenses. The key is striking the right balance between growth and security in your portfolio.
What’s the right balance? It depends on your individual financial situation, including:
Your level of savings and anticipated retirement income
How you plan to fill the potential gap between government retirement benefits and your lifestyle needs
Other variables specific to you, such as your tolerance for risk, short- and long-term goals and life expectancy
Living the fixed-income life
As you shift from growth to income in your portfolio, you may also need to shift your mindset. For example, investors comfortable with stocks may have a hard time adjusting to the notion that a mix of securities, such as dividend-, yield- and interest-generating investments, might better achieve their income goals – even though this more conservative asset mix doesn’t provide the same return potential as equities.
Besides your investments, it’s as important to calibrate your day-to-day behaviour with the change from growing your portfolio to drawing it down. How quickly you spend your money obviously makes an impact on your bottom line, so knowing your monthly expenses and budgeting accordingly can help to ensure you don’t live beyond your means.
Women face unique retirement planning considerations
It’s a fact, women tend to live longer and earn less money than their male counterparts – so on top of needing to make fewer dollars stretch over a longer period, most women will be solely responsible for household finances at some point in their lives. Clearly, when it comes to preparing for retirement, women have their own set of challenges. To ensure they enjoy their retirement years, women need to plan ahead, putting in place a wealth plan that’s informed by sound advice and considers the financial risks specific to them.
Retirement quick stats
63.8 – Average retirement age in Canada in 20181
53% – Chance that a 65-year-old woman will live to age 852
17,600 – Number of Canadians expected to reach age 100 by 20313
Did you know? The growth rate of the Canadian centenarian population has often been one of the highest of all age groups in the last 40 years!
36.6% vs. 21.8% – For those 85 and older, percentage of women and men, respectively, who live alone4
$723.89 monthly – Average amount of CPP for new beneficiaries aged 655
Work with an Investment Advisor and plan to retire well
Whether it’s addressing lifestyle requirements, determining income sources or estate planning, being properly prepared for retirement demands a holistic approach that analyzes your individual financial circumstances and allows for the development of a retirement strategy focused on your needs and goals. If that sounds complex, it’s because it is. However, there are places you can turn to for invaluable help. Accessing professional financial advice can make the difference between retiring, and retiring well.
Get retirement planning advice from one of our experienced and knowledgeable Investment Advisors by contacting iA Private Wealth today.
1 https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1410006001
2 https://www.soa.org/globalassets/assets/Files/Research/Exp-Study/research-2014-rp-report.pdf
3 https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-sa/98-311-x/98-311-x2011003_1-eng.cfm
4 https://www.comfortlife.ca/retirement-communities/our-aging-population-statistics
5 https://www.canada.ca/en/services/benefits/publicpensions/cpp/cpp-benefit/amount.html
